anterior cerebral artery – arises from The inner carotid artery; materials the frontal lobe on the cerebrum.
diabetes mellitus – problem because of destruction or dysfunction from the beta cells in the pancreas or mobile resistance to insulin that ends in abnormally significant blood glucose degrees.
coracoclavicular ligament – sturdy band of connective tissue that anchors the coracoid process of the scapula to the lateral clavicle; offers crucial indirect support for the acromioclavicular joint.
dentin – bone-like tissue instantly deep to your enamel in the crown or cementum of the foundation of the tooth.
common pathway – closing coagulation pathway activated both by the intrinsic or perhaps the extrinsic pathway, and ending in the formation of the blood clot.
barrier defences – antipathogen defences deriving from the barrier that physically prevents pathogens from entering the body to establish an infection.
central chemoreceptor – on the list of specialised receptors that are located in the click here Mind that sense changes in hydrogen ion, oxygen, or carbon dioxide concentrations while in the Mind.
brachial artery – continuation on the axillary artery inside the brachium; supplies blood to A lot on the brachial area; gives off several smaller branches that deliver blood to your posterior area of your arm in the area of your elbow; bifurcates in the radial and ulnar arteries with the coronoid fossa.
checkpoint – development stage during the cell cycle all through which specific conditions have to be met to ensure that the cell to carry on to your subsequence section.
areolar tissue – (also, loose connective tissue) a type of connective tissue good that exhibits minimal specialisation with cells dispersed while in the matrix.
conducting zone – region in the respiratory process that features the organs and structures that offer passageways for air and so are in a roundabout way associated with gas Trade.
arterial circle – (also, circle of Willis) anastomosis Positioned at the base of your Mind that guarantees continual blood provide; formed from branches of The inner carotid and vertebral arteries; materials blood towards the brain.
adductor tubercle – little, bony bump Situated around the remarkable facet of the medial epicondyle with the femur.
carbonic anhydrase (CA) – enzyme that catalyses the read more reaction that triggers carbon dioxide and water to sort carbonic acid.